Ultimate Guide to JEE Main 2025 Syllabus: Detailed Analysis and Key Focus Areas

JEE Main Syllabus 2025: Ultimate Guide to JEE Main 2025 Syllabus: Detailed Analysis and Key Focus Areas Prepare effectively for JEE Main 2025 with our detailed syllabus guide. This post offers a thorough topic-wise breakdown of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics, highlighting crucial topics to focus on. Perfect for structing your study plan and ensuring comprehensive coverage of the exam syllabus.

Ultimate Guide to JEE Main 2025 Syllabus: Detailed Analysis and Key Focus Areas Get ready for JEE Main 2025 with our comprehensive and detailed syllabus guide! This post covers the entire syllabus for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, breaking down each subject into individual topics and highlighting the most important areas to focus on. Whether you're just starting your preparation or looking to refine your study plan, our guide will provide you with the insights and details you need to excel in the exam. Dive in to ensure you're on the right track to achieving your engineering dreams!

 

JEE Main 2025 Exam Related Information

Candidates can check the expected JEE Main Exam Dates from the table below



Events Dates (tentative)
JEE Main Registration begin November 2024
JEE Main Last date to apply December 2024
JEE Main Admit Card release date 3 days before the exam
JEE Main 2025 Exam Date January 2025 and April 2025
JEE Main 2025 result declaration date One week after the exam

JEE Main Detailed Syllabus 2025

JEE Main Syllabus 2025 : JEE Main is conducted for three courses i.e., BE/B.Tech, B.Arch, and B.Planning. JEE Main Syllabus includes topics for classes 11 and 12 Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus In Detailed 2025

JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus 2025 : JEE Main Chemistry syllabus has three sections i.e., Section A – Physical Chemistry, Section B – Inorganic Chemistry, Section C – Organic Chemistry. Candidates can check the topics below.

JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus 2025 (Physical Chemistry)

Units Topics
Unit 1: Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry Matter and its nature, Dalton’s atomic theory: Concept of atom, molecule, element, and compound: Physical quantities and their measurements in Chemistry, precision, and accuracy, significant figures. S.I.Units, dimensional analysis: Laws of chemical combination; Atomic and molecular masses, mole concept, molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae: Chemical equations and stoichiometry.
Unit 2: Atomic Structure Thomson and Rutherford atomic models and their limitations; Nature of electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect; Spectrum of the hydrogen atom. Bohr model of a hydrogen atom – its postulates, derivation of the relations for the energy of the electron and radii of the different orbits, limitations of Bohr’s model; Dual nature of matter, de Broglie’s relationship. Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Elementary ideas of quantum mechanics, quantum mechanics, the quantum mechanical model of the atom, its important features. Concept of atomic orbitals as one-electron wave functions: Variation of Y and Y2 with r for 1s and 2s orbitals; various quantum numbers (principal, angular momentum, and magnetic quantum numbers) and their significance; shapes of s, p, and d – orbitals, electron spin and spin quantum number: Rules for filling electrons in orbitals – Aufbau principle. Pauli’s exclusion principle and Hund’s rule, electronic configuration of elements, extra stability of half-filled and completely filled orbitals.
Unit 3: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Kossel – Lewis approach to chemical bond formation, the concept of ionic and covalent bonds.Ionic Bonding: Formation of ionic bonds, factors affecting the formation of ionic bonds; calculation of lattice enthalpy. Covalent Bonding: Concept of electronegativity. Fajan’s rule, dipole moment: Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR ) theory and shapes of simple molecules. Quantum mechanical approach to covalent bonding: Valence bond theory – its important features, the concept of hybridization involving s, p, and d orbitals; Resonance. Molecular Orbital Theory – Its important features. LCAOs, types of molecular orbitals (bonding, antibonding), sigma and pi-bonds, molecular orbital electronic configurations of homonuclear diatomic molecules, the concept of bond order, bond length, and bond energy. Elementary idea of metallic bonding. Hydrogen bonding and its applications.
Unit 4: Chemical Thermodynamics Fundamentals of thermodynamics: System and surroundings, extensive and intensive properties, state functions, types of processes. The first law of thermodynamics – Concept of work, heat internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacity, molar heat capacity; Hess’s law of constant heat summation; Enthalpies of bond dissociation, combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, hydration, ionization, and solution. The second law of thermodynamics – Spontaneity of processes; DS of the universe and DG of the system as criteria for spontaneity. DG° (Standard Gibbs energy change) and equilibrium constant.
Unit 5: Solutions Different methods for expressing the concentration of solution – molality, molarity, mole fraction, percentage (by volume and mass both), the vapour pressure of solutions and Raoult’s Law – Ideal and non-ideal solutions, vapour pressure – composition, plots for ideal and nonideal solutions; Colligative properties of dilute solutions – a relative lowering of vapour pressure, depression of freezing point, the elevation of boiling point and osmotic pressure; Determination of molecular mass using colligative properties; Abnormal value of molar mass, van’t Hoff factor and its significance.
Unit 6: Equilibrium Meaning of equilibrium, the concept of dynamic equilibrium. Equilibria involving physical processes: Solid-liquid, liquid – gas and solid-gas equilibria, Henry’s law. General characteristics of equilibrium involving physical processes. Equilibrium involving chemical processes: Law of chemical equilibrium, equilibrium constants (Kp and Kc) and their significance, the significance of DG and DG° in chemical equilibrium, factors affecting equilibrium concentration, pressure, temperature, the effect of catalyst; Le Chatelier’s principle. Ionic equilibrium: Weak and strong electrolytes, ionization of electrolytes, various concepts of acids and bases (Arrhenius. Bronsted – Lowry and Lewis) and their ionization, acid-base equilibria (including multistage ionization) and ionization constants, ionization of water. pH scale, common ion effect, hydrolysis of salts and pH of their solutions, the solubility of sparingly soluble salts and solubility products, buffer solutions.
Unit 7: Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry Electronic concepts of oxidation and reduction, redox reactions, oxidation number, rules for assigning oxidation number, balancing of redox reactions. Electrolytic and metallic conduction, conductance in electrolytic solutions, molar conductivities and their variation with concentration: Kohlrausch’s law and its applications. Electrochemical cells – Electrolytic and Galvanic cells, different types of electrodes, electrode potentials including standard electrode potential, half – cell and cell reactions, emf of a Galvanic cell and its measurement: Nernst equation and its applications; Relationship between cell potential and Gibbs’ energy change: Dry cell and lead accumulator; Fuel cells.
Unit 8: Chemical Kinetics Rate of a chemical reaction, factors affecting the rate of reactions: concentration, temperature, pressure, and catalyst; elementary and complex reactions, order and molecularity of reactions, rate law, rate constant and its units, differential and integral forms of zero and first-order reactions, their characteristics and half-lives, the effect of temperature on the rate of reactions, Arrhenius theory, activation energy and its calculation, collision theory of bimolecular gaseous reactions (no derivation).

JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus 2025 (Inorganic Chemistry)


Units Topics
Unit 9: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Modem periodic law and present form of the periodic table, s, p. d and f block elements, periodic trends in properties of elements atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity.
Unit 10: p-block elements Group -13 to Group 18 ElementsGeneral Introduction: Electronic configuration and general trends in physical and chemical properties of elements across the periods and down the groups; unique behaviour of the first element in each group. Groupwise study of the p – block elementsGroup -13Preparation, properties, and uses of boron and aluminum; Structure, properties, and uses of borax, boric acid, diborane, boron trifluoride, aluminum chloride, and alums.Group -14The tendency for catenation; Structure, properties, and uses of Allotropes and oxides of carbon, silicon tetrachloride, silicates, zeolites, and silicones.Group -15Properties and uses of nitrogen and phosphorus; Allotrophic forms of phosphorus; Preparation, properties, structure, and uses of ammonia, nitric acid, phosphine, and phosphorus halides, (PCl3. PCl5); Structures of oxides and oxoacids of nitrogen and phosphorus.Group -16Preparation, properties, structures, and uses of ozone: Allotropic forms of sulphur; Preparation, properties, structures, and uses of sulphuric acid (including its industrial preparation); Structures of oxoacids of sulphur.Group-17Preparation, properties, and uses of hydrochloric acid; Trends in the acidic nature of hydrogen halides; Structures of Interhalogen compounds and oxides and oxoacids of halogens. Group-18
Unit 11: d- and f-block elements Transition ElementsGeneral introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence and characteristics, general trends in properties of the first-row transition elements – physical properties, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, atomic radii, colour, catalytic behaviour, magnetic properties, complex formation, interstitial compounds, alloy formation; Preparation, properties, and uses of K2Cr2O7, and KMnO4.Inner Transition ElementsLanthanoids – Electronic configuration, oxidation states, and lanthanoid contraction.Actinoids – Electronic configuration and oxidation states.
Unit 12: Coordination Compounds Introduction to coordination compounds. Werner’s theory; ligands, coordination number, denticity. chelation; IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear co-ordination compounds, isomerism; Bonding-Valence bond approach and basic ideas of Crystal field theory, colour and magnetic properties; Importance of co-ordination compounds (in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals and in biological systems).


JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus 2025 (Organic Chemistry)

Units Topics
Unit 13: Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds Purification – Crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, and chromatography – principles and their applications.Qualitative analysis – Detection of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus, and halogens.Quantitative analysis (basic principles only) – Estimation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, halogens, sulphur, phosphorus. Calculations of empirical formulae and molecular formulae: Numerical problems in organic quantitative analysis
Unit 14: Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry Tetravalency of carbon: Shapes of simple molecules – hybridization (s and p): Classification of organic compounds based on functional groups: and those containing halogens, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulphur; Homologous series: Isomerism – structural and stereoisomerism. Nomenclature (Trivial and IUPAC)Covalent bond fission – Homolytic and heterolytic: free radicals, carbocations, and carbanions; stability of carbocations and free radicals, electrophiles, and nucleophiles. Electronic displacement in a covalent bond – Inductive effect, electromeric effect, resonance, and hyperconjugation.Common types of organic reactions- Substitution, addition, elimination, and rearrangement.
Unit 15: Hydrocarbons Classification, isomerism, IUPAC nomenclature, general methods of preparation, properties, and reactions.Alkanes – Conformations: Sawhorse and Newman projections (of ethane): Mechanism of halogenation of alkanes.
Alkenes – Geometrical isomerism: Mechanism of electrophilic addition: addition of hydrogen, halogens, water, hydrogen halides (Markownikoffs and peroxide effect): Ozonolysis and polymerization.
Alkynes – Acidic character: Addition of hydrogen, halogens, water, and hydrogen halides: Polymerization.Aromatic hydrocarbons – Nomenclature, benzene – structure and aromaticity: Mechanism of electrophilic substitution: halogenation, nitration.Friedel – Craft’s alkylation and acylation, directive influence of the functional group in monosubstituted benzene.
Unit 16: Organic Compounds containing Halogen General methods of preparation, properties, and reactions; Nature of C-X bond; Mechanisms of substitution reactions.Uses; Environmental effects of chloroform, iodoform freons, and DDT.
Unit 17: Organic Compounds containing Oxygen General methods of preparation, properties, reactions, and uses.ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS, AND ETHERSAlcohols: Identification of primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols: mechanism of dehydration. Phenols: Acidic nature, electrophilic substitution reactions: halogenation. nitration and sulphonation. Reimer – Tiemann reaction.Ethers: Structure.Aldehyde and Ketones: Nature of carbonyl group; Nucleophilic addition to >C=O group, relative reactivities of aldehydes and ketones; Important reactions such as – Nucleophilic addition reactions (addition of HCN. NH3, and its derivatives), Grignard reagent; oxidation: reduction (Wolf Kishner and Clemmensen); the acidity of a-hydrogen. aldol condensation, Cannizzaro reaction. Haloform reaction, Chemical tests to distinguish between aldehydes and Ketones.Carboxylic Acids Acidic strength and factors affecting it
Unit 18: Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen General methods of preparation. Properties, reactions, and uses.Amines: Nomenclature, classification structure, basic character, and identification of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines and their basic character.Diazonium Salts: Importance in synthetic organic chemistry.
Unit 19: Biomolecules General introduction and importance of biomolecules. CARBOHYDRATES – Classification; aldoses and ketoses: monosaccharides (glucose and fructose) and constituent monosaccharides of oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose, and maltose).PROTEINS – Elementary Idea of a-amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides. Proteins: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure (qualitative idea only), denaturation of proteins, enzymes. VITAMINS – Classification and functions. NUCLEIC ACIDS – Chemical constitution of DNA and RNA. Biological functions of nucleic acids
Unit 20: Principles Related to Practical Chemistry Detection of extra elements (Nitrogen, Sulphur, halogens) in organic compounds; Detection of the following functional groups; hydroxyl (alcoholic and phenolic), carbonyl (aldehyde and ketones) carboxyl, and amino groups in organic compounds.· The chemistry involved in the preparation of the following:Inorganic compounds; Mohr’s salt, potash alum.Organic compounds: Acetanilide, p-nitro acetanilide, aniline yellow, iodoform.· The chemistry involved in the titrimetric exercises – Acids, bases and the use of indicators, oxalic-acid vs KMnO4, Mohr’s salt vs KMnO4· Chemical principles involved in the qualitative salt analysisChemical principles involved in the following experiments:1. Enthalpy of solution of CuSO4
2. Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid and strong base.
3. Preparation of lyophilic and lyophobic sols.
4. Kinetic study of the reaction of iodide ions with hydrogen peroxide at room temperature.

JEE Main 2025 Physics Syllabus In Detailed

Units Topics
Unit 1: Physics and Measurement Physics, technology, and society, S I Units, fundamental and derived units, least count, accuracy and precision of measuring instruments, Errors in measurement, Dimensions of Physics quantities, dimensional analysis, and its applications.
Unit 2: Kinematics The frame of reference, motion in a straight line, Position- time graph, speed and velocity; Uniform and non-uniform motion, average speed and instantaneous velocity, uniformly accelerated motion, velocity-time, position-time graph, relations for uniformly accelerated motion, Scalars and Vectors, Vector. Addition and subtraction, zero vector, scalar and vector products, Unit Vector, Resolution of a Vector. Relative Velocity, Motion in a plane, Projectile Motion, Uniform Circular Motion.
Unit 3: Laws of Motion Force and inertia, Newton’s First law of motion; Momentum, Newton’s Second Law of motion, Impulses; Newton’s Third Law of motion. Law of conservation of linear momentum and its applications. Equilibrium of concurrent forces. Static and Kinetic friction, laws of friction, rolling friction. Dynamics of uniform circular motion: centripetal force and its applications.
Unit 4: Work, Energy and Power Work done by a content force and a variable force; kinetic and potential energies, work-energy theorem, power.The potential energy of spring conservation of mechanical energy, conservative and neoconservative forces; Elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two dimensions.
Unit 5: Rotational Motion Centre of the mass of a two-particle system, Centre of the mass of a rigid body; Basic concepts of rotational motion; a moment of a force; torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular momentum and its applications; the moment of inertia, the radius of gyration. Values of moments of inertia for simple geometrical objects, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, and their applications. Rigid body rotation equations of rotational motion.
Unit 6: Gravitation The universal law of gravitation. Acceleration due to gravity and its variation with altitude and depth. Kepler’s law of planetary motion. Gravitational potential energy; gravitational potential. Escape velocity, Orbital velocity of a satellite. Geo stationary satellites.
Unit 7: Properties of Solids and Liquids Elastic behaviour, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke’s Law. Young’s modulus, bulk modulus, modulus of rigidity. Pressure due to a fluid column; Pascal’s law and its applications. Viscosity. Stokes’ law. terminal velocity, streamline, and turbulent flow. Reynolds number. Bernoulli’s principle and its applications. Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, application of surface tension – drops, bubbles, and capillary rise. Heat, temperature, thermal expansion; specific heat capacity, calorimetry; change of state, latent heat. Heat transfer-conduction, convection, and radiation. Newton’s law of cooling.
Unit 8: Thermodynamics Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, the concept of temperature. Heat, work, and internal energy. The first law of thermodynamics. The second law of thermodynamics: reversible and irreversible processes. Carnot engine and its efficiency.
Unit 9: Kinetic Theory of Gases Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, Kinetic theory of gases – assumptions, the concept of pressure. Kinetic energy and temperature: RMS speed of gas molecules: Degrees of freedom. Law of equipartition of energy, applications to specific heat capacities of gases; Mean free path. Avogadro’s number.
Unit 10: Oscillation and Waves Periodic motion – period, frequency, displacement as a function of time. Periodic functions. Simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.) and its equation; phase: oscillations of a spring -restoring force and force constant: energy in S.H.M. – Kinetic and potential energies; Simple pendulum – derivation of expression for its time period: Free, forced and damped oscillations, resonance. Wave motion. Longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of a wave. Displacement relation for a progressive wave. Principle of superposition of waves, a reflection of waves. Standing waves in strings and organ pipes, fundamental mode and harmonics. Beats. Doppler Effect in sound
Unit 11: Electrostatics Electric charges: Conservation of charge. Coulomb’s law forces between two point charges, forces between multiple charges: superposition principle and continuous charge distribution. Electric field: Electric field due to a point charge, Electric field lines. Electric dipole, Electric field due to a dipole. Torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field.Electric flux: Gauss’s law and its applications to find field due to infinitely long uniformly charged straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet, and uniformly charged thin spherical shell. Electric potential and its calculation for a point charge, electric dipole and system of charges; Equipotential surfaces, Electrical potential energy of a system of two point charges in an electrostatic field.Conductors and insulators: Dielectrics and electric polarization, capacitor, the combination of capacitors in series and parallel, capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectric medium between the plates. Energy stored in a capacitor.
Unit 12: Current Electricity Electric current. Drift velocity. Ohm’s law. Electrical resistance. Resistances of different materials. V-l characteristics of Ohmic and non-ohmic conductors. Electrical energy and power. Electrical resistivity. Colour code for resistors; Series and parallel combinations of resistors; Temperature dependence of resistance. Electric Cell and its Internal resistance, potential difference and emf of a cell, a combination of cells in series and parallel. Kirchhoff’s laws and their applications. Wheatstone bridge. Metre Bridge. Potentiometer – principle and its applications.
Unit 13: Magnetic Effect of Current and Magnetism Biot – Savart law and its application to current carrying circular loop. Ampere’s law and its applications to infinitely long current carrying straight wire and solenoid. Force on a moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields. Cyclotron.Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field. The force between two parallel currents carrying conductors-definition of ampere. Torque experienced by a current loop in a uniform magnetic field: Moving coil galvanometer, its current sensitivity, and conversion to ammeter and voltmeter.Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment. Bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid, magnetic field lines; Earth’s magnetic field and magnetic elements. Para-, dia- and ferromagnetic substances. Magnetic susceptibility and permeability. Hysteresis. Electromagnets and permanent magnets.
Unit 14: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current Electromagnetic induction: Faraday’s law. Induced emf and current: Lenz’s Law, Eddy currents. Self and mutual inductance. Alternating currents, peak and RMS value of alternating current/ voltage: reactance and impedance: LCR series circuit, resonance: Quality factor, power in AC circuits, wattless current. AC generator and transformer.
Unit 15: Electromagnetic Waves Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics, Transverse nature of electromagnetic waves, Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet. X-rays. Gamma rays), Applications of e.m. waves.
Unit 16: Optics Reflection and refraction of light at plane and spherical surfaces, mirror formula. Total internal reflection and its applications. Deviation and Dispersion of light by a; prism; Lens Formula. Magnification. Power of a Lens. Combination of thin lenses in contact. Microscope and Astronomical Telescope (reflecting and refracting) and their magnifying powers.Wave opticswavefront and Huygens’ principle. Laws of reflection and refraction using Huygens principle. Interference, Young’s double-slit experiment and expression for fringe width, coherent sources, and sustained interference of light. Diffraction due to a single slit, width of central maximum. Resolving power of microscopes and astronomical telescopes. Polarization, plane-polarized light: Brewster’s law, uses of plane-polarized light and Polaroid.
Unit 17: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation Dual nature of radiation. Photoelectric effect. Hertz and Lenard’s observations; Einstein’s photoelectric equation: particle nature of light. Matter waves-wave nature of particle, de Broglie relation. Davisson-Germer experiment.
Unit 18: Atoms and Nuclei Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford’s model of atom; Bohr model, energy levels, hydrogen spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, isotopes, isobars: isotones. Radioactivity- alpha. beta and gamma particles/rays and their properties; radioactive decay law. Mass-energy relation, mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number, nuclear fission, and fusion.
Unit 19: Electronic Devices Semiconductors; semiconductor diode: 1-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias; diode as a rectifier; I-V characteristics of LED. the photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode; Zener diode as a voltage regulator. Junction transistor, transistor action, characteristics of a transistor: transistor as an amplifier (common emitter configuration) and oscillator. Logic gates (OR. AND. NOT. NAND and NOR). Transistor as a switch.

JEE Main 2025 Syllabus For Mathematics In Detailed

Units Topics
Unit 1 : Sets, Relations and Functions Sets and their representation: Union, intersection and complement of sets and their algebraic properties; Power set; Relation, Type of relations, equivalence relations, functions; one-one, into and onto functions, the composition of functions
Unit 2: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals, Representation of complex numbers in the form a + ib and their representation in a plane, Argand diagram, algebra of complex number, modulus and argument (or amplitude) of a complex number, square root of a complex number, triangle inequality, Quadratic equations in real and complex number system and their solutions Relations between roots and co-efficient, nature of roots, the formation of quadratic equations with given roots.
Unit 3: Matrices and Determinants Matrices, algebra of matrices, type of matrices, determinants, and matrices of order two and three, properties of determinants, evaluation of determinants, area of triangles using determinants, Adjoint, and evaluation of inverse of a square matrix using determinants and elementary transformations, Test of consistency and solution of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables using determinants and matrices
Unit 4: Permutation and Combination The fundamental principle of counting, permutation as an arrangement and combination as section, Meaning of P (n,r) and C (n,r), simple applications
Unit 5: Binomial Theorem and its Simple Applications Binomial theorem for a positive integral index, general term and middle term, properties of Binomial coefficients, and simple applications
Unit 6: Sequence and Series Arithmetic and Geometric progressions, insertion of arithmetic, geometric means between two given numbers, Relation between A.M and G.M sum up to n terms of special series; Sn, Sn2, Sn3. Arithmetico-Geometric progression
Unit 7: Limit, Continuity and Differentiability Real–valued functions, algebra of functions, polynomials, rational, trigonometric, logarithmic, and exponential functions, inverse function. Graphs of simple functions. Limits, continuity, and differentiability. Differentiation of the sum, difference, product, and quotient of two functions. Differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, composite and implicit functions; derivatives of order up to two, Rolle’s and Lagrange’s Mean value Theorems, Applications of derivatives: Rate of change of quantities, monotonic Increasing and decreasing functions, Maxima and minima of functions of one variable, tangents and normal.
Unit 8: Integral Calculus Integral as an anti-derivative, Fundamental Integrals involving algebraic, trigonometric, exponential, and logarithms functions. Integrations by substitution, by parts, and by partial functions. Integration using trigonometric identities. Integral as limit of a sum. The fundamental theorem of calculus, properties of definite integrals. Evaluation of definite integrals, determining areas of the regions bounded by simple curves in standard form.
Unit 9: Differential Equations Ordinary differential equations, their order, and degree, the formation of differential equations, solution of differential equation by the method of separation of variables, solution of a homogeneous and linear differential equation
Unit 10: Co-ordinate Geometry Cartesian system of rectangular coordinates in a plane, distance formula, sections formula, locus, and its equation, translation of axes, the slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular lines, intercepts of a line on the co-ordinate axis.Straight lineVarious forms of equations of a line, intersection of lines, angles between two lines, conditions for concurrence of three lines, the distance of a point form a line, equations of internal and external by sectors of angles between two lines co-ordinate of the centroid, orthocentre, and circumcentre of a triangle, equation of the family of lines passing through the point of intersection of two lines.Circle, conic sectionsA standard form of equations of a circle, the general form of the equation of a circle, its radius and central, equation of a circle when the endpoints of a diameter are given, points of intersection of a line and a circle with the centre at the origin and condition for a line to be tangent to a circle, equation of the tangent, sections of conics, equations of conic sections (parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola) in standard forms, condition for Y = mx +c to be a tangent and point (s) of tangency
Unit 11: Three Dimensional Geometry Coordinates of a point in space, the distance between two points, section formula, directions ratios, and direction cosines, the angle between two intersecting lines. Skew lines, the shortest distance between them, and its equation. Equations of a line and a plane in different forms, the intersection of a line and a plane, and coplanar lines.
Unit 12: Vector Algebra Vectors and scalars, the addition of vectors, components of a vector in two dimensions and three-dimensional space, scalar and vector products, scalar and vector triple product.
Unit 13: Statistics and Probability Measures of discretion; calculation of mean, median, mode of grouped and ungrouped data calculation of standard deviation, variance and mean deviation for grouped and ungrouped data. Probability: Probability of an event, addition and multiplication theorems of probability, Baye’s theorem, probability distribution of a random variate, Bernoulli trials, and binomial distribution.
Unit 14: Trigonometry Trigonometrical identities and equations, trigonometrical functions, inverse trigonometrical functions, and their properties, heights, and distance

JEE Mains 2025 Syllabus Physics Chapter-Wise Weightage

Chapters Total Questions Weightage
Electrostatics 1 3.3%
Capacitors  1 3.3%
Simple Harmonic Motion 1 3.3%
Sound Waves 1 3.3%
Elasticity 1 3.3%
Error in Measurement 1 3.3%
Circular Motion 1 3.3%
Electromagnetic Waves 1 3.3%
Semiconductors 1 3.3%
Magnetic Effect of Current and Magnetism 2 6.6%
Alternating Current 2 6.6%
Kinetic Theory of Gases & Thermodynamics 2 6.6%
Kinematics 2 6.6%
Work, Energy, and Power 2 6.6%
Laws of Motion 2 6.6%
Centre Of Mass 2 6.6%
Rotational Dynamics 2 6.6%
Modern Physics 2 6.6%
Wave Optics 2 6.6%
Current Electricity 3 9.9%

JEE Mains 2025 Syllabus Chemistry Chapter-Wise Weightage

Chapters Total Questions Weightage
Mole Concept 1 3.3%
Redox Reactions  1 3.3%
Electrochemistry  1 3.3%
Chemical Kinetics  1 3.3%
Solution & Colligative Properties  1 3.3%
General Organic Chemistry  1 3.3%
Stereochemistry  1 3.3%
Hydrocarbon  1 3.3%
Alkyl Halides  1 3.3%
Carboxylic Acids & their Derivatives  1 3.3%
Carbohydrates, Amino-Acids, and Polymers  1 3.3%
Aromatic Compounds  1 3.3%
Atomic Structure 2 6.6%
Chemical Bonding 2 6.6%
Chemical And Ionic Equilibrium 2 6.6%
Solid-State And Surface Chemistry 2 6.6%
Nuclear & Environmental Chemistry 2 6.6%
Thermodynamics & the Gaseous State 2 6.6%
Transition Elements & Coordination Compounds 3 9.9%
Periodic table, p-Block Elements  3 9.9%

JEE Mains 2025 Syllabus Mathematics Chapter-Wise Weightage

Chapters Total Questions Weightage
Sets 1 3.3%
Permutations & Combinations 1 3.3%
Probability 1 3.3%
Complex Numbers 1 3.3%
Binominal Theorem 1 3.3%
Limits 1 3.3%
Differentiability 1 3.3%
Indefinite Integration 1 3.3%
Definite Integration 1 3.3%
Differential Equations 1 3.3%
Height & Distance 1 3.3%
Trigonometric Equations 1 3.3%
The Area under the Curve 1 3.3%
Quadratic Equations  1 3.3%
Vectors 1 3.3%
Tangents and Normals 1 3.3%
Maxima and Minima 1 3.3%
Statistics 1 3.3%
Parabola 1 3.3%
Ellipse 1 3.3%
Hyperbola 1 3.3%
Sequences & Series 2 6.6%
Straight Lines  2 6.6%
3-D Geometry  2 6.6%
Determinants  2 6.6%

Is There Any Changed in JEE Main 2025 Syllabus ?

Is JEE Main 2025 Syllabus Reduced? : The question that is most frequently asked by JEE applicants is this one. official JEE Main 2025 syllabus has been released Upcoming Months By NTA.

JEE Main Syllabus 2025 PDF Download

The JEE Main Syllabus 2025 PDF is anticipated to remain consistent with previous years. If any modifications occur, we will provide an update here. The National Testing Agency (NTA) is expected to publish the JEE Main syllabus for 2025 online. Access the JEE Main Syllabus 2025 by clicking here.

Note: 2025 JEE Main Syllabus Coming Soon But similar to 2024 that’s why I will give you the link of PDF watch carefully.

JEE-Main-Syllabus-2024Download

JEE Main Syllabus 2025

The JEE Main Syllabus 2025 for Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech) covers the subjects of Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Some topics in the JEE Main syllabus are also part of the NCERT Syllabus for Classes 11 and 12. It is important for aspirants aiming to excel in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced exam to understand the concepts in NCERT textbooks for Classes 11 and 12.

This article provides an overview of the JEE Main syllabus 2025 as the NTA prescribes. It includes JEE Main important topics and chapter wise weightage For 2025 in terms of marks.

JEE Main Syllabus 2025 For Paper 1

This below mentioned is a list of every chapter covered in the JEE Main syllabus, arranged subject-wise. There is much uncertainty regarding the weightage of topics in IIT JEE. Thus, it is recommended that students complete the syllabus in its entirety. The JEE Main syllabus is designed to be consistent throughout the nation, based on the Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT textbooks. Make sure you have a thorough understanding of the entire syllabus and design an appropriate study plan accordingly.

JEE Main Syllabus 2025 for B.Planning/B.Arch

The second paper of JEE Main 2025 is intended for candidates participating in B.ARCH or B. Planning courses. The JEE Main Syllabus 2024 for the B.ARCH and B.Planning Courses has been divided into 3 sections:

Part I Mathematics Awareness of persons, places, Buildings, and Materials. Objects, Texture related to Architecture and build—environment. Visualising three-dimensional objects from two-dimensional drawings. Visualising. different sides of three-dimensional objects. Analytical Reasoning Mental Ability (Visual, Numerical and Verbal).
Part II Aptitude Three-dimensional – perception: Understanding and appreciation of scale and proportion of objects, building forms and elements, colour texture, harmony and contrast. Design and drawing of geometrical or abstract shapes and patterns in pencil. Transformation of forms both 2 D and 3 D union, subtraction, rotation, development of surfaces and volumes, Generation of Plan, elevations and 3 D views of objects. Creating two-dimensional and three-dimensional compositions using given shapes and forms. Sketching of scenes and activities from memory of urbanscape (public space, market, festivals, street scenes, monuments, recreational spaces, etc.), landscape (river fronts, jungles, trees, plants, etc.) and rural life.

JEE Main Syllabus 2025 Planning 

This section contains questions from the following categories: Social Science, Thinking Skills, and General Awareness. The JEE Main Planning Syllabus 2025 topics that will be covered are listed in the table below.

Topics Sub Topics
Social Science  Types of resources, agriculture, water, mineral resources, industries, national economy; Human SettlementsPower-sharing, federalism, political parties, democracy, the Indian ConstitutionEconomic development- economic sectors, globalization, the concept of development, poverty; Population structure, social exclusion, and inequality, urbanization, rural development, colonial cities, The idea of nationalism, nationalism in India, pre-modern world, 19th-century global economy, colonialism and colonial cities, industrialisation, resources and development 
General Awareness  General Awareness questions and knowledge about prominent cities, development issues, government programs, etc. 
Thinking Skills  critical reasoning; understanding of charts, graphs, and tables; basic concepts of statistics and quantitative reasoning, Comprehension (unseen passage); map reading skills, scale, distance, direction, area etc 
JEE aspirants must familiarize themselves with the syllabus of JEE Main Paper 2 (B.Arch/B.Planning). This understanding enables them to allocate their time effectively by considering the weightage assigned to different topics, prioritizing challenging subjects, and planning revision sessions.
It is highly recommended that candidates thoroughly analyze the JEE Main B.Arch/B. Planning syllabus before commencing their exam preparation. By doing so, students can avoid unnecessary study of irrelevant topics and save valuable time. Below are the topics in the JEE Main Syllabus 2025 Paper 2 for candidates aspiring to pursue B.Arch/B.

JEE Main Exam Pattern 2025

In addition to the JEE Main syllabus for 2025, candidates must familiarize themselves with the exam pattern. As JEE Main exam pattern 2025 is not yet released, we will discuss the JEE Main Exam Pattern for 2025. The JEE exam pattern provides valuable insights into the question types, number of questions, examination mode, total marks, number of sections, negative marking, passing marks, exam duration, language options, marking scheme, and other relevant details.

Moreover, by understanding the exam pattern comprehensively, students can develop effective strategies for their exam preparation. Please refer to the table below to obtain detailed information regarding the JEE Main exam pattern 2025.

Below you can find the Latest JEE Main 2025 Exam Pattern for Paper 1.

Parameters Exam Pattern Details
Exam Mode Computer-based test mode
Exam Duration 3 hours (4 hours for persons with benchmark disabilities)
Subjects Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics
Total number of questions 90 (need to answer 75 questions) (Each subject will have 20 MCQs and 10 numerical ques out of which 5 is a must)
Type of Questions 20 Objective questions having 4 options, each with only 1 correct option
10 Numerical questions, out of which 5 need to be answered
Marking Scheme JEE Main Marking Scheme for Paper 1 is-For MCQs – 4 Marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 Mark will be deducted for every incorrect answerFor an answer with a numeric value – 4 Marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 Mark will be deducted for every incorrect answer
Maximum Marks 300
Medium of paper English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Marathi, Malayalam, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.

JEE Main Exam Pattern 2025 For Paper 2A, 2B

Students who intend to apply for BArch and BPlanning programs should be aware of the JEE Main 2025 Paper 2 Exam Pattern, as the NTA has announced the exam date. Candidates who are willing to pursue either a B. Arch or a B. Plan course will attempt JEE Main 2025 Paper 2. For each course, there will be a distinct number of questions and topics covered.

Particulars Exam Pattern Details
Mode of Examination Computer-based examination except for the Drawing section in B.Arch
Language of Examination English & Hindi- For All Centre Cities
Duration of Examination 3 hours
Number of Sections There are three sections in both B.Arch and B.Plan papers.B.Arch:MathematicsAptitude testDrawing testB.Plan:MathematicsAptitude testPlanning test
Type of Questions B.Arch- Type of questions for each section of B.Arch-Mathematics- Multiple-choice questions and questions with numerical value as answersAptitude- Multiple-choice questionsDrawing- Drawing aptitudeB.Planning- Type of questions for each section of B.Planning-Mathematics- Multiple-choice questions and questions with numerical value as answersAptitude- Multiple-choice questionsPlanning- Multiple-choice questions
Number of Questions B.Arch: 82 QuestionsB.Plan: 105 Questions
Total Marks 400 Marks
Marking Scheme JEE Main Marking Scheme for Paper 2 is:MCQs- Candidates will be awarded 4 marks for each correct answer and there will be a negative marking of 1 mark on each incorrect answer.Questions with numerical value answers – Candidates will be awarded 4 marks for each correct answer, and there will be a negative marking of 1 mark for each wrong answer.Marking Scheme for Drawing Test – Two questions are evaluated out of 100 marks

JEE Main 2025 Marking Scheme

Aspirants are going to understand the New Marking Scheme for the Joint Entrance Examination after understanding the entire JEE Main Syllabus 2024. The JEE Main 2025 Marking Scheme will not be updated by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for the 2025 session. Applicants can check the JEE Main 2025 marking scheme below for Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech) and Paper 2 (B.Arch/B, Plan).

JEE Main 2025 Marking Scheme For Paper-1 And Paper 2

    • Four marks are added for each right answer and one mark is deducted for each wrong answer.

    • For Drawing: A total of 100 marks are assigned to two questions.

JEE Mains Syllabus 2025 FAQs


Q1. What does the JEE Main syllabus include?

Answer The JEE Main syllabus includes Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. It is based on the topics taught in CBSE Class 11 and Class 12.

Q2. Does the JEE Main syllabus change every year?

Answer The JEE Main syllabus typically remains consistent, but it’s always best to check the latest official notification from the National Testing Agency (NTA) for any updates or changes.

Q3. Where can I find the detailed JEE Main syllabus?

Answer The detailed JEE Main syllabus can be found on the official NTA website and is also available in our comprehensive guide right here on this page.

Q4. How should I prepare for the JEE Main exam?

Answer To prepare for the JEE Main exam, start by understanding the syllabus thoroughly. Create a study schedule, focus on important topics, practice previous years’ papers, and take mock tests to improve your time management and accuracy.

Q5. How long does it take to complete the JEE Main syllabus?

Answer The time required to complete the JEE Main syllabus varies for each student, but typically, a well-structured study plan spread over 1 to 2 years is recommended for thorough preparation.

Q6. How to check the JEE 2025 syllabus?

Answer You can check the JEE 2025 syllabus on the official NTA website or refer to our detailed topic-wise breakdown provided in this post.

Q7. Is the syllabus reduced for JEE 2025?

Answer As of now, there is no official notification regarding the reduction of the JEE 2025 syllabus. It’s advisable to check the latest updates from the NTA for any announcements.

Q8. Which IIT is going to conduct JEE 2025?

Answer The conducting body for JEE Main is the National Testing Agency (NTA), while the specific IIT conducting JEE Advanced varies each year. The announcement for the IIT conducting JEE Advanced 2025 will be made closer to the exam date.

Visit Officialy Website of JEE Main: Click Here

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